Author: Meaw Manu
This week, Thailand is celebrating its New Year. uVolunteer’s account coordinator, Meaw, is originally from Thailand and she shares a little something about her culture with us here!
“Sa wad dee Pbi Mai” is how we say Happy New Year in Thai. Thai New Year is the 13th -15th of April. Thai people know it as Songkran. Songkran (Song Kran) is an important holiday!! Mostly for Thais who are practicing Buddhists, it is a time to reunite with their families, go to the temples, visit and show their respect to older folks and above all, it is a wild and wet celebration!! Which means that during this Songkran Week, wherever you go on this Siam land you will definitely get soaked and cooled down, which I think is very convenient as April is actually the hottest month in Thailand.
Although the Water Festival is supposed to start on 13th April, Thai people are very s
erious about this festival, so much so that they begin throwing water a few days before the official date. This is particularly true in Chiang Mai and other northern areas; so do not get frustrated if a Thai person approaches you with a bucket of water ready to soak you – this is all part of the fun, so enjoy it!
Since we celebrate the Thai New Year so vigorously, this Songkran event can also extend into a weekend and is easily the longest holiday in Thailand. This extended period often signals a return to home provinces, time for family get-togethers, serious merry making, and massive water splashing.
Traditionally, on the first day of the Songkran festival, Thai people will go as a family to their temple in the early morning. Typically people will be well dressed and equipped with their family’s specialty dishes to offer to monks. After the service at the temple, Thai people will spend time with their family and extended family –
this can be very much like a yearly family reunion. In some areas, Thai people will go to a certain pagoda with scented water to spray and bathe on the pagoda and Buddha images for good luck and merits.
The second day of the Songkran Festival is called “Wan Nao” or “Preparation Day” and is considered to be the Thai New Year’s Eve. It is traditionally believed that one should refrain from cursing, acting improperly or committing any malicious deed on the Wan Nao. Also, it is considered lucky to clean out the house and get rid of unwanted junk on this day.
On the last day of the Songkran Festival or the Thai New Year (Wan Phaya Wan), Thai people will visit their elder relatives and perform a ‘Dam Hua” ceremony gently pouring scented water on the elder’s hands, which is believed to show respec
t and love to them. This belief gives birth to how Thai people used to gently ‘sprinkle’ water on each other in the traditional Songkran Festival but in the modern times, the gentle pouring of water has evolved into the somewhat crazy water fight. Songkran has therefore become well-known as the time that Thai people spray and splash water at one another and have fun with no reservation.
If you are in Thailand, be prepared to join-in and take part in the world’s biggest water fight!! And please enjoy the festival, splash water on everyone (but make sure you don’t get too cold and get sick) and importantly do not forget to eat a lot of delicious Thai food for me…. Here in Costa Rica, I can eat a bit of Thai – Costa Rican food but I don’t think anyone would allow me to splash any water on them, well especially in San Ramon!!!”
For information about volunteer projects in Thailand, check out uVolunteer’s webpage.